End Notes

1 http://blog.wired.com/wiredscience/2008/01/venter-institut.html

2 Hazen, R.M., Griffen, P.L., Carothers, J.M. & Szostak, J.W. (2007) 'Functional
information and the emergence of biocomplexity', PNAS 104, 8574-8581.

3 Eiben, A.E. & Smith, J.E. (2003) Introduction to Evolutionary Computing, Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 19.

4 Taylor, W. (2002) 'A periodic table for protein structures', Nature, 416, 657-660.

5 Zhang, C. & DeLisi, C. (1998) 'Estimating the number of protein folds', JMB, 284,1301-1305.

6 Wolf, Y., Grishin, N. & Koonin, E. (2000) 'Estimating the number of protein folds and families from complete genome data', JMB 299, 897-905.

7 Taylor, S., Walter, K., Kast, P. & Hilvert, D. (2001) 'Searching sequence space for protein catalysts' PNAS 98, 10596-10601.

8 Axe, D. (2004), ‘Estimating the prevalence of protein sequences adopting functional
enzyme folds’, JMB, 1295-1315.

9 Durston, K., Chiu, D., Abel, D. & Trevors, J. (2007) 'Measuring the functional sequence complexity of proteins', Theoretical Biology and Medical Modeling, 4:47.

10 Glass, J., Assad-Garcia, N., Alperovich, N., Yooseph, S., Lewis, M., Maruf, M.,
Hutchison III, C., Smith, H., & Venter, J. (2006) ‘Essential genes of a minimal bacterium’ PNAS, 103, 425-430.

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Intelligent Design: Did Biological Life Require It?